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Pet Emergencies: How to Recognize Urgent Situations and When to Seek Immediate Care

Pets are family, and when something suddenly goes wrong—a strange symptom, an injury, or unexpected behavior—it can be frightening. Knowing how to recognize a true emergency and understanding what steps to take can make a life-saving difference. At Cherry Knolls Veterinary Clinic, we want every pet parent to feel confident and prepared when urgent situations arise.

Below are some of the most common signs of a pet emergency and what you should do if they occur.

1. Difficulty Breathing or Choking

Trouble breathing is one of the most critical emergencies. Gasping, wheezing, excessive coughing, or open-mouth breathing may indicate an airway obstruction, asthma, allergic reaction, or even heart or lung issues.

What you can do:
• If you can clearly see an object in your pet’s mouth, gently try to remove it.
• Keep your pet calm to avoid worsening their breathing.
• Call the veterinary clinic immediately so the team can prepare for your arrival.

When to call:
Any difficulty breathing or suspected choking requires immediate emergency care.

2. Severe Bleeding or Deep Wounds

Heavy bleeding or a deep laceration is always serious. Pets can lose blood quickly, and wounds can easily become infected.

What you can do:
• Apply steady pressure with a clean cloth or bandage.
• If bleeding does not slow or stop within a few minutes, continue applying pressure and head to the clinic.

When to call:
If bleeding is heavy, does not stop, or the wound is deep, seek urgent veterinary care right away.

3. Seizures or Convulsions

Watching your pet have a seizure is frightening, but staying calm is essential. Seizures may be caused by epilepsy, toxins, metabolic issues, or neurological problems.

What you can do:
• Move your pet away from furniture or dangerous objects.
• Do NOT hold them down.
• After the seizure, comfort your pet in a quiet space and call your veterinarian.

When to call:
Seek immediate care if the seizure lasts longer than 2–3 minutes or if multiple seizures occur close together.

4. Inability to Urinate or Defecate

Straining, crying, or being unable to urinate or defecate may indicate a blockage or serious internal condition. Urinary blockages, particularly in male cats, can become life-threatening within hours.

What you can do:
• Keep your pet calm and monitor their behavior closely.
• Contact the veterinary clinic right away to describe symptoms.

When to call:
If your pet has not urinated in 24 hours, is straining unsuccessfully, or appears to be in pain, this is an emergency.

5. Persistent Vomiting or Diarrhea

Occasional stomach upset may be normal, but continuous vomiting or diarrhea is not. These symptoms can lead to dehydration and may indicate infection, toxins, intestinal blockages, or other serious conditions.

What you can do:
• Withhold food for a few hours to let the stomach rest.
• Monitor for blood, weakness, or signs of dehydration.
• Track how frequently the vomiting or diarrhea occurs.

When to call:
If symptoms last more than 24 hours, or if you notice lethargy, blood, or signs of pain, seek veterinary care immediately.

6. Toxic Ingestion or Poisoning

Pets often explore with their mouths, and ingesting toxic foods, chemicals, plants, or medications can cause rapid, life-threatening reactions.

What you can do:
• Identify what was eaten and how much (if possible).
• Call your vet right away for instructions.
• Bring the packaging or sample of the substance with you to the clinic.

When to call:
If you suspect poisoning of any kind—call immediately. Quick action is critical.

7. Sudden Collapse or Extreme Weakness

A pet that suddenly collapses, is unable to stand, or becomes extremely weak may be suffering from internal bleeding, heart failure, heatstroke, low blood sugar, or another emergency condition.

What you can do:
• Keep your pet still and calm.
• Transport them carefully to avoid further injury.
• Monitor breathing and responsiveness while preparing to leave.

When to call:
Any episode of collapse or extreme weakness requires immediate veterinary attention.

Final Thoughts

Emergencies happen unexpectedly, and acting quickly can save your pet’s life. If you’re ever unsure whether the situation is urgent, it is always safest to call Cherry Knolls Veterinary Clinic for guidance. Our team is here to support you—not only during routine visits, but also when your pet needs emergency care.

For questions or urgent concerns, call 303-779-1170. Your pet’s safety and well-being are our top priority.

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COVID 19 is an infectious respiratory disease that can spread easily from person to person. It’s important to protect yourself, your loved ones, and others from the virus. We are currently offering in-office appointments. For safety reasons, we are only allowing one pet parent in the room per visit. Technician exams, drop-offs, and medication refills have the option for curbside, masks are not required for entry but always appreciated at your discretion. Thank you for your understanding.

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